Treatment of sore throat with folk remedies in children and adults

Sore throat (tonsillitis) is an infectious disease that most often manifests itself as inflammation of the tonsils. Symptoms of sore throat are general weakness of the body, severe sore throat, fever, aching joints, and swollen lymph nodes. Doctors most often recommend treating it with antibiotics, since in 90% of cases the cause of sore throat is hemolytic streptococcus. Treatment of sore throat with folk remedies can significantly alleviate the course of this disease in adult patients and children.

Causes of sore throat

Viral activity also contributes to the development of tonsillitis (tonsillitis), especially if timely treatment of disorders in the area of ​​the nasal sinuses and passages has not been carried out. Microbes spread from the upper respiratory tract sometimes even affect the bronchi, which is why such pathologies should be treated with due attention.

Thus, doctors call bacterial or viral infection the causes of sore throat, but various factors can be the prerequisites for such an unpleasant turn of events:

1. Low level of immune protection.
2. Hypothermia of the body or throat.
3. Contact with a sick person.
4. Chronic rhinitis or sinusitis (sinusitis, sinusitis, etc.).
5. Previous untreated infection in any part of the body.

An epidemic situation often occurs in crowded places such as schools and kindergartens. It is very difficult to limit the contacts of children with each other, and sometimes they do not even suspect about a sick friend who acts as a carrier of infection for 2-3 days: the symptoms of a viral sore throat do not appear immediately.

However, the bacterial type of the disease develops in just a few hours and is expressed, first of all, in a sharp rise in temperature. Lovers of ice cream and cold drinks know from themselves that after excessive consumption of these delicacies, the throat can become inflamed.

With a high level of immunity, protective cells will fight off microbes and prevent the disease from developing, but in the event of various failures, unexpected guests will be stronger, and then a sore throat cannot be avoided.

Is it possible to drink hot milk if you have a sore throat?

This question is often asked by patients with tonsillitis. The answer from experts is negative.

Hot milk should never be consumed if you have a sore throat, as it can have a negative effect:

• the temperature of any liquid exceeding 60 C can cause a burn to the inflamed larynx, reduce local immunity and activate pathogenic microflora;
• in a hot milk drink, the content of beneficial components is reduced by 60%, which impairs the beneficial effects of this drink;
• a local increase in temperature in the laryngeal region promotes the proliferation of the bacteria that have affected them and creates favorable conditions for their development.

Milk for sore throat is a recognized biostimulant, as it has a pronounced bactericidal effect. To soften the inflamed mucous membrane, it is recommended to drink milk with butter heated to 50 C. But you should not abuse this drug, since such a fatty mixture has a negative effect on the functioning of the liver.

Types and symptoms of the disease

The manifestation of the disease largely depends on the nature of the pathogen and the natural resistance of the human body. In general terms, the symptoms of a sore throat are as follows:

• tonsillitis;
• sore throat (when swallowing and at rest);
• fever, chills;
• weakness of the body;
• headache;
• body sweating;
• lack of appetite;
• enlarged lymph nodes located near the throat.

There are several varieties of this disease, which differ in the severity of clinical signs. This also leads to a different approach to therapy, which makes it possible to avoid the use of antibacterial drugs for viral infections.

In addition, the course of sore throat, symptoms and treatment with folk remedies are also closely interrelated. For clarity and better understanding, data on the disease are presented in a comparative table.

How does angina occur and how is it treated?

Sore throat is an inflammation of the lingual and nasopharyngeal tonsils, as well as the palate. Sore throat is caused by infection. As a rule, the causative agent of the disease is group A streptococcus.

A sore throat can develop as a result of hypothermia, chronic tonsillitis, decreased immunity, or allergization of the body. However, the main cause of the disease is an infection that is transmitted by airborne droplets.

The main symptoms of the disease include headache, high body temperature, severe sore throat, and redness of the mucous membranes of the throat. In some cases, a white coating forms on the tonsils and aches in the joints occur.

Sore throat can be acute or chronic. The acute form of the disease occurs as a result of a pathogenic microorganism entering the body. Treatment of the acute form without antibiotics is impossible. In addition, in this case, the disease always occurs with high fever, severe sore throat and other characteristic symptoms.

In the absence of proper treatment for the acute form of the disease, it becomes chronic. This stage is poorly treated with penicillin antibiotics. As a rule, in this case, drugs from the microlide group are prescribed.

Regardless of the form of the disease, homemade recipes for sore throat are effective and completely safe for health.

General recommendations for treatment

Doctors usually do not hospitalize a patient with tonsillitis, but prescribe therapy at home, even with acute symptoms. Official medicine gives preference to local and systemic drugs that make it possible to cope with pathogens, eliminate inflammation, pain and fever.

But, first of all, you need to follow a number of general recommendations that create the prerequisites for speedy healing:

• bed rest;
• drinking plenty of water;
• consumption of vitamins C and B;
• light food (broths, cereals, etc.);
• airing the room 3 times a day for 20 minutes;
• cleaning floors with a disinfectant once a day.

In addition, it is necessary to wrap your throat with a warm scarf and not part with it until recovery, in order to prevent additional exposure to cold on painful areas. Such steps will serve as a springboard for active measures.

How to treat a sore throat at home

There is a proven treatment regimen that includes certain medications. If you follow all the instructions, you can get rid of the disease relatively quickly.

Remember that all medications have contraindications, so they should be prescribed by your doctor. Self-administration of potent medications can cause the development of resistance in pathogenic microorganisms and, as a result, complicate further treatment of sore throat.

• To relieve symptoms, drugs such as Analgin, Aspirin, paracetamol, Citramon are used. One drug from this list is used, but not more than 5 days.
• Antibiotics. Despite the fact that they can cause many side effects, taking them for sore throat is necessary. As a rule, they are prescribed by a specialist for lacunar and follicular tonsillitis. Common antibiotics are Ampiox, Tsifran, Axacillin, Macropen. If severe complications are observed, injectable drugs are used - Penicillin, Cefazolin.
• Bed rest. It must be observed not only at the time of high temperature, but also in the next few days. Remaining rest is mandatory, since sore throat often affects many organs negatively. This point must be supplemented with plenty of fluids. For this, fruit drinks, jelly, and juices are used. By drinking fluids, toxic products will be eliminated from the body much faster.
• Following a special diet. When a person has a sore throat, food should be such that it does not irritate the mucous membrane of the larynx. Cooked food should not be spicy, hot or overly salty. It should also be soft and liquid. At the same time, the products should contain many vitamins and minerals. Doctors often recommend eating chicken broth soup, mashed potatoes and vegetables, steamed cutlets and fish, porridge with water or milk.
• Sulfonamide drugs. If we talk about how to quickly cure a sore throat, then it is simply impossible not to mention these drugs. Biseptol or Sulfalen are often prescribed. Medicines are used for catarrhal sore throat, independently, and are almost always only additions to antibiotics. The instructions describe the dosage of the drug, which is calculated based on the patient’s age.
• Aerosol preparations. To quickly get rid of the disease, it is recommended to irrigate the throat several times a day with the following aerosols - Kameton, Ingalipt, Yox, Kolustan. Medicines have antimicrobial and analgesic effects.
• It is recommended to take antihistamines - Diphenhydramine, Suprastin. They relieve throat swelling well.

Such measures, with any method of treatment, make it possible to eliminate a sore throat much faster and go through the recovery process. Therefore, doctors believe that it is better to take sick leave and rest at home for a week.

Remedies for quick healing of sore throat

Many patients often ask the question: How to quickly cure a sore throat? How to overcome acute pain and high temperature? These signs cause major inconvenience, therefore they need to be eliminated first, and effective folk remedies will help in such a situation.

However, we must not forget about the various types of disease. If the patient already has a purulent sore throat, then it will take up to 7 days to heal. And in the case of catarrhal type of illness, shock therapy with proven means is necessary.

For sore throat

A solution of soda and salt can help reduce pain in a short time. Many people have used this recipe for rinsing, but few people know that the secret to quickly defeating an infection lies not in the quality of the liquid, but in the frequency of its use - at least every half hour.

With this approach, the disease will quickly recede, and the patient will feel relief the very next day. Prepare the medicine as follows:

1. Take 1 glass of boiled water, heated to a temperature of 50 °C.
2. Dissolve 1 teaspoon of baking soda and salt in it.
3. Add 2-3 drops of iodine.

You should try to use 1 glass of liquid at one time, dividing it into 10 approaches. In fact, you should take the medicine into your mouth in small portions, and perform each procedure for 10-15 seconds.

Such care is required to completely eliminate the infection, because pathogenic microbes live on the tonsils, on the tongue, and throughout the entire oral mucosa.

For inflammation of the tonsils

Sore throat is characterized by enlarged tonsils. The inflammatory process in these organs is accompanied by painful sensations that radiate to nearby tissues. A recipe based on honey and turmeric (a culinary spice) will help you quickly cope with hyperplasia.

Honey will have a softening effect on the affected areas, and turmeric will act as a natural phytoncide - a substance that destroys microorganisms. The medicine is prepared and administered according to the following scheme:

1. Add 1 teaspoon of ground turmeric to 1 tablespoon of honey.
2. Mix the components.
3. Separate a pea-sized portion.
4. After rinsing with salt and soda, put the medicine in your mouth.
5. Slowly dissolve without spitting.

This drug belongs to folk remedies for purulent, catarrhal and even necrotic tonsillitis, but before using it you need to check for allergies to honey and turmeric.

For this purpose, apply the prepared mixture to a sensitive area of ​​skin, for example, on the bend of the elbow. If after 5-6 hours there are no rashes or redness, then you can safely begin treatment.

From the fever

High temperature causes severe weakness and general malaise. To combat fever, doctors often prescribe Paracetamol, but there is also a proven folk remedy - raspberries. This plant contains a large amount of vitamin C and salicylic acid, which have an antipyretic effect.

Fresh, frozen or dried berries are suitable for brewing tea, but everyone’s favorite jam will be of little use: when heated, raspberries lose up to 90% of their healing properties. When treating a sore throat, 3-4 berries are poured with 1 glass of boiling water and steamed for 10-15 minutes.

You can add honey for taste, but after drinking tea you must crawl under a warm blanket and sweat thoroughly. The temperature will subside in a couple of hours, and to enhance the effect, you can prepare another portion. This drink should be consumed 3-4 times a day throughout the entire period of therapy.

Gargles

Soda

An aqueous solution of baking soda is one of the simplest, safest and most affordable traditional medicine for the treatment of sore throat. Soda fights inflammation, disinfects the mucous membrane, and blocks the development of fungi and bacteria. It is extremely simple to prepare a medicinal solution from it; to do this, you need to pour a teaspoon of soda into 200 ml of warm boiled water and stir thoroughly. If you have a sore throat, gargle with this remedy every 2-3 hours.

Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide is widely used in medicine as an antiseptic. To cure a sore throat with it, you need to dilute 3 teaspoons of its three percent solution in 200 ml of boiled water and gargle with the resulting product after breakfast, lunch and dinner and before bed. However, be extremely careful, if you violate the proportions, you can get a burn to the mucous membrane.

However, in addition to the considered method, there are other less successful solutions. You can find an example in the publication “Treatment of sore throat with kerosene.”

Treatment with folk remedies

In the first 2-3 days, maximum attention should be paid to tonsillitis in order to destroy the infection in the bud. But this does not mean stopping therapeutic measures after a slight improvement: drugs must be used until complete healing, otherwise the disease will worsen and drag on for 2 weeks.

And if we answer in detail the question of how to cure a sore throat with folk remedies, then we cannot fail to mention rinsing with natural antiseptics and anabolics, inhalations, teas and tinctures.

Approaches to therapy for adults and children are similar, but a mature body still has stronger immunity. People over 20 years of age rarely get sick with severe types of tonsillitis, but young children are very vulnerable to bacterial and viral infections.

Treatment for adults

Tonsillitis usually develops quickly, but some alcohol-based medications need to be infused for about 1 week. During the cold season, the risk of getting sick increases significantly, and if there are pre-prepared drugs or raw materials (grass, roots, fruits) in the house, then treatment of purulent sore throat with folk remedies in adults will be quick and effective.

Honey with milk

The medicine made from honey with turmeric described above can be varied with additional recipes, because the bee product is one of the most effective ingredients for tonsillitis. It is especially good to take it with boiled milk:

1. Boil a glass of milk and cool to 40-50 °C.
2. Add 1 tablespoon of honey.
3. Drink in 1 serving.
4. Use 3 times a day.

Aloe with honey

Aloe is a natural anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor, and with honey this plant becomes an excellent cure for sore throat:

1. Squeeze 1 teaspoon of aloe juice.
2. Add 5 g honey.
3. Eat three times a day before meals, but take fresh juice each time.

Honey rinse

The bee product is also used for gargling. The recipe is as follows:

1. Boil 1 glass of water and cool to 35-40 °C.
2. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of honey.
3. Add 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar.
4. Gargle every hour.

St. John's wort infusion

The healing power of the plant is used in many antidepressants to enhance body tone and improve immune defense. An alcoholic infusion of St. John's wort herb works well for tonsillitis:

1. 100 g of leaves are dried and crushed.
2. Pour in 0.5 liters of vodka.
3. Leave for 1 week and filter.
4. Drink twice a day, diluting 30 drops of medicine in 1 glass of water.

Beet juice

Symptoms of sore throat go away within 2-3 days after rinsing with beet juice, which contains many useful substances. Although the preparation is a little complicated, the effect is worth it:

1. Peel 2 medium-sized beets.
2. Grind them on a grater or in a blender.
3. Squeeze 200 g of juice.
4. Dilute 1 tablespoon of vinegar with the same amount of water and add to the juice.
5. Heat the resulting mixture in a water bath to 40 °C.
6. Gargle 10 times a day for 5 approaches.

Ginger and lemon

Lemon strengthens the immune system well both in case of sore throat and in the absence of disease. It is recommended not only to regularly eat it raw, but also to prepare tea with ginger, an effective anabolic agent:

1. Fresh ginger root is grated.
2. 2 teaspoons of gruel are poured into 1 glass of water.
3. Bring to a boil.
4. Simmer for 20 minutes.
5. Cool to 40-50 °C.
6. Add 1 tablespoon each of honey and lemon juice.
7. Drink 1 glass three times a day after meals.

Garlic with honey

One of the best folk remedies against germs is garlic. The phytoncides included in its composition naturally suppress the activity of pathogenic microorganisms and strengthen human immunity. Medicine for resorption in the oral cavity is prepared according to the following recipe:

1. Peel 1 head of garlic.
2. Grind the cloves in a wooden bowl.
3. Add 2 tablespoons of vinegar (preferably apple cider vinegar, but wine vinegar will also work).
4. Stir and cover with a lid.
5. Keep the resulting mass in the refrigerator for 10 hours.
6. Add 2 tablespoons of honey.
7. Take 1 dessert spoon 5 times a day, slowly dissolving in the mouth.

Onions with garlic

Contains phytoncides and onions. For angina, it is used by inhalation in combination with garlic:

1. Peel 1 onion and 1 head of garlic.
2. Finely chop the ingredients.
3. Place in a small, clean plastic bag.
4. Breathe over the vapor for 5 minutes.
5. Repeat every 3 hours.

Herbal collection

An anti-inflammatory and decongestant based on chamomile, eucalyptus and sage leaves, peppermint and thyme, pine buds and elecampane root are excellent for steam inhalations:

1. The raw materials are dried and crushed.
2. Mix the ingredients in equal proportions.
3. Place 3 tablespoons of the resulting mass in a kettle and add 0.5 liters of water.
4. Bring to a boil.
5. Simmer for 10 minutes.
6. Make a small paper funnel and insert it into the spout of the kettle.
7. Breathe over the steam for 10 minutes.
8. The procedure is performed three times a day until recovery.

Treatment of sore throat in children

A child suffers tonsillitis much more severely than an adult. The temperature usually jumps to 39-40 ° C, the tonsils quickly swell and appetite completely disappears. In clinical practice, cases of the disease have also been reported in infants, although quite rarely, because infants receive antibodies from their mother’s milk. But if a child under 1 year of age develops a sore throat, then hospitalization is mandatory.

Older children (3-18 years old) are much more likely to experience this disease. The same drugs that are used to treat adults will help you cope with it, but you need to choose more pleasant-tasting medications: kids are already capricious for any reason, and even more so when they are sick!

Folk remedies for sore throat in children are used immediately after the first symptoms of the disease appear. It is very important to prevent the development of pathology, otherwise you will have to deal with various kinds of complications. To combat fever, the same raspberry tea and milk with honey are suitable, but rinsing is best done with sweetish infusions.

Chamomile and linden flowers

A mixture of these plants will have an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect on the affected areas of the throat. The medicine is prepared according to the following recipe:

1. Take chamomile and linden flowers in a 1:2 ratio.
2. The mixture is poured with 1 cup of boiling water.
3. Leave for 20 minutes and strain.
4. Gargle 5-6 times a day.

Raspberry leaves

A decoction of raspberry leaves will taste pleasant, and if you add a little honey to it, even the most capricious will not refuse to rinse:

1. 2 tablespoons of crushed leaves are poured into 1 cup of boiling water.
2. Leave until it cools to 40-50 °C.
3. Stir in 1 tablespoon of honey.
4. Rinse every hour.

Propolis

Not every baby will be able to make them breathe in the vapors of onions and garlic, so it is recommended to use propolis for inhalation:

1. Add 15 g of raw material to 1 liter of water.
2. Heat in a water bath to 50 °C.
3. Inhalation is performed three times a day for 15 minutes.

Compresses and mustard plasters for sore throat

If a person begins to develop an ENT disease, heating is considered one of the effective ways to combat the pathological condition. There are many options, so the choice remains with the attending physician.

Patients with tonsillitis, depending on the nature of the disease and general condition, may be prescribed the following warming up:

1. Local. With its help, there is a healing effect on the larynx area. For this purpose, compresses are used for the throat and inhalation.
2. Reflective. The hot water warms up the lower extremities, which increases blood flow and activates the immune system.
3. Warming up the back and chest. Patients can be prescribed mustard plasters for sore throat, rubbing or compresses.

Otolaryngologists recommend warming up if a person has no contraindications to the procedure. The positive effect is achieved by dilating blood vessels and improving lymphatic and venous outflow, which helps reduce tissue edema in the laryngeal area.

Be healthy!

Make sure it's a sore throat: signs of the disease

Before embarking on a large-scale attack on acute inflammation of the tonsils, you should make sure that it is really tonsillitis and not another throat disease.

Watch the video

For sore throat:

• Body temperature rises rapidly to 39 degrees.
• Severe pain in the throat.
• Difficulty eating, drinking, talking.
• Feeling very tired.
• Joint pain.

In children under 3 years of age, the tonsils are in an underdeveloped state. They begin to develop intensively only in the fourth year of life (except in very rare cases). Until this time, you should not be afraid of a sore throat.

Treatment of diseases with herbs

Most often, for inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract, a decoction of sage, which has antibacterial properties, is used. To prepare the remedy, take 1 tsp. raw materials and 200 ml of boiling water. Cover the container with a lid and place on low heat. After 3 minutes, remove the dishes from the stove, filter the broth and cool. You should gargle with the resulting liquid after eating. Infusions of coltsfoot and chamomile can be used both for oral administration and for treating tonsils. They envelop the mucous membranes, eliminate purulent plaque and swelling, heal wounds and restore immunity.

St. John's wort infusion destroys pathogenic microorganisms and improves the condition of mucous membranes. To prepare it you will need 70 g of dried herb and 0.5 liters of boiling water. The drug is infused for half an hour and used to gargle 5-6 times a day. An effective folk remedy is a solution of tea soda. It is used to treat tonsils for children over 3 years old. Sea buckthorn is often used in the treatment of colds and inflammatory diseases. It prevents the spread of pathogenic microorganisms to the lower respiratory tract. The beneficial properties of the berry are enhanced by the addition of natural honey. Fruit drinks are prepared using sea buckthorn and honey and should be drunk as often as possible.

Cranberries and viburnum have analgesic and antipyretic properties. These berries help strengthen the immune system weakened by the disease. Sore throat can be treated with garlic, but the child is unlikely to like this remedy. In addition, it is contraindicated for children under 5 years of age. Older patients can take the juice of this vegetable in the amount of 1 tsp. in a day. You can eat a clove of garlic at lunch, this will reduce the discomfort in the throat that occurs during illness. The vegetable should not be used for purulent forms of the disease.

Home treatment depending on the type of disease

Sore throat purulent

The course of treatment for purulent tonsillitis in a child is 10 days. It is based on antibacterial drugs (in tablets, syrup). In addition, doctors may recommend:

1. Include mouth rinse with Lugol and another antiseptic in the treatment complex.
2. Do not give up dissolving tablets.
3. To relieve pain, analgesics are prescribed - Nurofen, Rapidol, Nimesil.
4. Within 5 days, according to indications - Diazolin or Suprastin.

The child needs to be on bed rest and on a diet (do not eat spicy, salty, sour, or sweet foods). Drink more warm tea (do not injure your oral cavity with hot and cold drinks).

Viral sore throat in children - symptoms and treatment

Viral sore throat is manifested by fever, general weakness, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and refusal to eat. It is necessary to treat with compresses, rinses, sprays:

1. Tonsils are treated with a solution of soda and Furacilin.
2. It is recommended to rinse with sage infusion, plantain decoction, a solution of water with salt and a few drops of iodine.
3. Use Givalex, Cameton, Bioparox, Orasept.

Catarrhal sore throat

The main symptom will be increased body temperature (38–39 degrees), pain when swallowing, and a feeling of nausea. Most often, this type of illness occurs after suffering from influenza or ARVI. With proper treatment, the disease will go away within 10 days.

What to do for treatment:

• maintain bed rest;
• drink plenty of warm liquids;
• gargle every hour (for small children, treating the throat with a spray 3-4 times a day is suitable);
• adequate treatment with antibiotics (strictly as prescribed by the doctor).

Fungal tonsillitis

First of all, you need to get tested. If this is not possible, then try to provide the child with bed rest, let him drink more, prepare solutions for rinsing (with soda, salt and iodine, Furacilin, aloe and Kalanchoe). Ventilate the room and do wet cleaning. Watch your baby's diet; he needs soft and healthy food that does not irritate the throat, but also provides the body with vitamins and nutrients. Use antiseptics (Givalex, Miramistin), give vitamins B and C. For fever, you can use Nurofen and Paracetamol. Doctors prescribe antifungal agents - Fluconazole, Diflucan.

Herpes sore throat in children treatment at home

You can use folk remedies for treatment, which are based on relieving fever, relieving inflammation and strengthening the immune system of a sick child:

1. Maintain good oral hygiene. The child should brush his teeth with a soft toothbrush so as not to accidentally injure the affected areas.
2. It is necessary to provide the baby with plenty of drink: tea with raspberries, rose hips, sea buckthorn, cranberries, lingonberries.
3. It is recommended to rinse the mouth with decoctions of string, linden and currants. You can also use a solution of soda or potassium permanganate.
4. It is worth limiting the child’s diet, eliminating food that can irritate the damaged mucous membrane.

Herpangina is not a true sore throat, this is its common name. When blisters and ulcers appear on the pharyngeal mucosa, doctors diagnose enteroviral vesicular stomatitis.

Follicular (lacunar) tonsillitis

This form of the disease is difficult. It is accompanied by an increase in temperature to 40 degrees – fever. Yellow ulcers appear on the tonsils.

What to do to treat follicular tonsillitis:

• take antibiotics prescribed by your doctor. So that the doctor can select the most effective drug, it is recommended to take a smear for bacterial culture to determine the sensitivity of bacteria to different types of antibiotics;
• drink plenty of fluids, liquids should be warm;
• taking antipyretic drugs.

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