From glycine to Alpha Brain: how nootropics work - drugs that promise to improve brain function

The human brain is equipped with many impulses arriving at a speed of up to a trillion operations per second from the subcortical layer of the head to the muscles. What reasons lead to slow speed and memory loss, how to check it yourself and try to restore it, especially for older people suffering from disorders of brain function - Let's look at it in more detail in this article.

Why does memory disappear?

The human brain is a complex and multifunctional organ. Impairment of memory functions, reduction up to complete loss is possible due to:

• brain injury;
• oncological diseases when the tumor is localized in one of the brain structures;
• diseases due to the development of infection (meningitis, encephalitis)
• stroke with damage to the lining of the brain;
• failure of the cardiovascular system;
• metabolic disorders
• stress , lack of sleep;
• eating junk food, including endogenous food;
• age , memory loss most often affects older people;
• lack of vitamins in the body, due to the lack of supply to the brain in sufficient quantities;
• smoking , alcohol, taking drugs, heavy metals (detrimental to brain structures);
• poor ecology, which inevitably leads to memory deterioration with age.

Homeopathy for memory

Homeopathic substances need to be taken for a long time. The effect is observed after 1-3 months of use. The safest medicines based on homeopathy:

• Memoria. Contains organic acids and herbal extracts
• BRAIN-O-FLEX. Homeopathic medicine containing vitamin E, omega unsaturated acids, gingko biloba extract and sturgeon oil
• Sclero-Gran. This is a combined homeopathic medicine. It contains gingko biloba extract and trace elements

Memorial for remembrance

What affects memory?

A person’s memory is influenced by many different external factors that can enhance or, conversely, reduce it. Memory disorders are caused by factors that negatively affect brain structures. Quite important information can be forgotten quickly and for a long time? It is important to find out why this happens and what exactly affects memory.

Memory disorders vary in nature. Psychological and gynecological ailments can lead to a decrease. For example, in women due to hormonal imbalance, thyroid disorder.

Some internal diseases contribute to the decrease, deterioration, and inhibition of memory. Negatively affects memory:

• prolonged stay in a nervous tense state;
• severe life events when future disorders are inevitable;
• lack of sleep (gradually and irrevocably reduces memory functionality);
• depression that hurts and exhausts not only the soul. Constant negative thoughts in the head are reflected in the brain in the same way. Depression, according to doctors, is a disease that needs to be treated, otherwise memory can be lost completely and without the possibility of recovery.

Among the diseases leading to memory disorders are:

• diabetes , which as a result of a malfunction of the thyroid gland haunts 10% of our citizens today. Damage to blood vessels inevitably leads to memory impairment. You can completely lose it if you do not take immediate treatment measures;
• diseases of the central nervous system , meningitis do not have the best effect on memory;
• Alcoholism reduces a person’s intellectual abilities, leads to atrophy of brain cells and, of course, first to short-term memory loss. Over time they become permanent. If left untreated, such brain amnesia can lead to irreversible consequences;
• drugs that have a destructive effect not only on memory, but also on all other structures of the brain. It is ecstasy that causes irreparable harm, as well as some sleeping pills, sedatives and antidepressants, equated to narcotic drugs;
• lack of vitamin B12 . The body requires replenishment of vitamins by taking them in combination. To normalize the functioning of the circulatory system and the functions of the human brain, in particular, you need to eat more fish, eggs, meat, and dairy products;
• chronic diseases , which affect older people more often than others;
• Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis . Read about the first signs of Parkinson's disease here. As it progresses, it leads to a sharp deterioration in memory. If you suspect it, you should urgently visit a neurologist and undergo the proposed examination procedures.

What medications to take

Psychotropic medications are prescribed for confirmed severe dementia based on a diagnosis made by a psychiatrist. In other cases, nootropics and maintenance therapy are prescribed. For children, it is preferable to prescribe medications in the form of syrup. Homeopathic remedies can be taken independently according to the instructions. Consultation with a homeopath is advisable.

For children

Nootropics often prescribed to children:

• "Encephabol" (syrup);
• "Pantogam" (syrup, tablets);
• “Tenoten for children” – tablets that can be dissolved or given in crushed form;
• "Intellan" (syrup, capsules) - for mental retardation.

For adults

In old age, most people need medication to stimulate intellectual activity. After 50 years, cerebral circulation deteriorates, nerve cells die with age, all this causes memory deterioration. The peak of the process is observed after 60, occurring at 65-70 years. Dates and events are becoming increasingly difficult to remember. People with memory impairment are prescribed vitamin complexes and nootropics.

Find out more information on how to improve your memory.

How to restore memory in adults and elderly people?

There are many different exercises, medications and folk remedies known to restore memory. A diet also helps improve memory; when chosen correctly, it has a beneficial effect on all cells and structures of the brain.

Medicines

For memory and thinking disorders, in order to increase brain performance, improve blood circulation and normalize sleep, experts advise taking:

• Glycine , place 1 tablet under the tongue up to 3 times a day;
• Noopept for oral administration to improve memory and increase brain stability;
• Piracetam to normalize concentration, activate memory with frequent dizziness, mood swings;
• Phenotropil for diseases of the central nervous system, decreased concentration and memory;
• Nootropil is indicated for use by older people to restore memory in case of excessive forgetfulness. Old people sometimes cannot even remember their first name, last name, residential address, and are unable to explain their place of stay;
• Vitrum Memory to stimulate brain activity. Indicated for use by older people who experience problems not only with memory, but also with hearing and vision;
• Piracetam , a psychotropic drug, is prescribed to patients on an individual basis. Contraindicated for pregnant women or those with kidney problems;
• Encephabazole , prescribed to children for pathological processes in the brain that began development from birth
• Aminalon , an amino acid drug to enhance metabolism, normalize the brain's absorption of glucose, improve and restore memory after a stroke. Helps with alcohol intoxication and patients with diabetes;
• Intellan for stress, depression, memory loss.

In the fight against memory loss, homeopathic remedies have proven themselves well for stimulating, activating brain activity, and providing a beneficial effect on the mental and endocrine system, these are:

• Cerebrum compositum to increase brain activity and immune system activity;
• golden iodine to normalize blood circulation in the brain, also for older people with weakened memory, lack of sleep, frequent headaches and dizziness;
• memoria to strengthen brain vessels, normalize metabolic processes of brain activity;
• polymnesin to improve the functioning of thought processes.

Plant-based preparations that are completely harmless for people of any age should be given preference:

• periwinkle;
• Dietary supplements , the composition of which helps maintain memory in the elderly;
• ginger to increase blood circulation and improve concentration;
• black pepper to activate, revitalize the mind, increase the absorption of substances;
• Moss to improve memory, supply the brain with oxygen, glucose and antioxidants.

The body (in particular, the brain) is unable to fully function if there is a lack of vitamins.

Adults and elderly people are recommended to take:

• Intellan to increase intellectual capabilities, eliminate stress, depression, improve memory;
• Tsikovit is indicated for use by schoolchildren and elderly people to enhance mental capabilities (especially during the off-season);
• Vitrum Memory , memory forte to enhance the assimilation of information entering the brain.

You can also learn more about drugs for restoring memory and improving cerebral circulation from another article from our website.

Diets

Diets (low-calorie ones in particular) are indicated for older people with memory problems. The right ones can increase brain function by up to 30%.

To retain information and improve brain performance, one cannot do without including glucose and sugar in the diet to rejuvenate memory, as well as spices to normalize brain function:

• anise;
• turmeric;
• ginger;
• caraway;
• dill;
• cardamom;
• basilica

You can combine different types of spices.

The main thing is to achieve, by applying a diet developed by a doctor or nutritionist, equipping the supply of oxygen to the brain, normalizing your metabolic processes, and improving blood circulation.

Folk remedies

There are several good recipes you can prepare at home to improve your memory:

• clover tincture . Dry the flowers and chop them. To 2 tbsp. l. add boiling water (0.5 l), let it brew for up to 2 days. Take 0.5 cups 3 times a day before meals. The course of treatment is 2 months;
• rowan bark . Prepare a decoction of dry bark. 1-2 tbsp. pour boiling water (1 glass), leave for 2-3 hours, then drink 1-2 tbsp. l. up to 3 times a day;
• pine buds. It is better to collect in the spring. You need to chew raw up to 4 pieces per day for 1 month.

General information

Modern pharmacology offers a fairly wide range of drugs to improve memory. However, experts have radically different opinions about how effective various memory enhancing drugs are, and whether they are worth taking for those who want to improve cognitive function.

There is an opinion that medications to improve memory and brain function can overcome the consequences of too much intellectual stress and activate memory. But some experts confidently defend the opposite thesis: there is no benefit from such drugs, their effectiveness is nothing more than a myth born as a result of active advertising.

Purpose of drugs for the brain

If you are having problems with memory and you begin to notice that your brain is not working at all the way you would like, then you will have to consult a doctor. He will prescribe a number of medications, after taking them you should feel an improvement in your brain function. The drugs primarily increase blood circulation in this organ, which immediately has a positive effect on its functioning.

What is observed in the body while taking such medications:

• The transmission of nerve impulses improves.
• Free radicals that destroy cell walls are destroyed.
• Blood supply to the brain noticeably improves.
• Memory and performance improves.
• There is a more active and rapid recovery after head injuries and strokes.

Medicines that improve memory

Problems with remembering information can be observed in absolutely every person. This usually begins to happen with age, so-called forgetfulness appears.

But it also happens that memory problems can lead to serious consequences when, for example, a person leaves the house and forgets where he lives. In this case, only a doctor can give recommendations on what memory medications will help bring everything back to normal.

Medicine has two groups of drugs to improve brain function:

1. Nootropics. Specially designed to strengthen the walls of blood vessels and stimulate brain tissue. They are prescribed not only as a memory medicine for older people, but also as drugs that can help mentally unstable individuals.
2. Natural stimulants. They are obtained from the Ginkgo biloba plant. These drugs are most often released in the form of drops.

After talking with the patient, the doctor will decide from which group to prescribe medications that improve memory.