Many women are interested in what kind of diuretic can be used during pregnancy for edema, because this pathology is common among expectant mothers. Pregnancy is the best period in a woman's life. But at this time you need to be careful. It should be noted that swelling is quite a dangerous phenomenon for women and children. Therefore, many patients use diuretics during pregnancy for edema to solve this problem. Most of all, this symptom manifests itself in the third trimester of pregnancy.
Types of anti-edema creams for pregnant women
Swelling of the legs and body causes great discomfort to a pregnant woman, especially in the later stages. Creams for pregnant women will alleviate the condition and relieve swelling. There are many great options in beauty stores to help combat this problem.
Types of creams for leg swelling for pregnant women:
- Anti-edema cream that removes accumulated fluid;
- Cream for varicose veins and swelling on the legs;
- Cream that relieves fatigue in the legs, the result is a decrease in swelling;
- A universal remedy - removes fluid and prevents varicose veins on the legs.
A universal remedy - most in demand among women carrying a child. Prevention of varicose veins, relief of pain and fatigue, elimination of swelling - comprehensive body care during pregnancy.
Causes and dangers
Fluid retention in the body during pregnancy can occur for a number of reasons. The most common ones include:
- compression of the vessels of the circulatory and lymphatic system during the growth of the uterus;
- deterioration of blood outflow from the lower extremities;
- presence of excess body weight;
- hormonal imbalance that occurs during fetal development;
- poor nutrition and abuse of foods high in salt;
- pathologies in the functioning of the kidneys and excretory system.
The accumulation of water in tissues is very dangerous not only for the woman, but also for the child. The following complications may occur against the background of edema:
- late toxicosis or gestosis;
- dropsy;
- disruption of the heart and blood vessels;
- pathological changes in kidney function;
- inflammatory processes in the kidneys.
Compound
An anti-edema product may contain unique components developed and patented by the manufacturer. However, there is a list of substances that have proven themselves to be the best decongestant components.
- Horse chestnut extract is one of the popular components of modern foot products. Many manufacturers use this substance to combat swelling and strengthen the vascular system. It has a beneficial effect on the woman’s body and does not harm the health of the child.
- Hazel extract reduces swelling and saturates the skin of the legs with beneficial substances.
- Menthol produces a cooling effect, soothes the legs after exercise and relieves swelling.
- Vegetable oils moisturize the skin and fill it with essential vitamins and minerals. Shea butter, jojoba, almond and olive oils are effective for removing swelling of the legs.
- The presence of vitamins and minerals will have a beneficial effect on the skin of the feet.
Application in treatment
Synthetic and herbal diuretics are different in their composition, so the doctor decides on the advisability of their use when making a diagnosis. Let's look at the most popular diuretics.
Medication approach
The most common remedy is Canephron. It contains only natural ingredients (St. John's wort, centaury, lovage and rosemary).
In addition to its diuretic effect, it relieves inflammation, spasms and is a local antiseptic. Available in two forms: drops and pills, it is allowed for use at any stage of pregnancy.
Another effective drug that is often prescribed by doctors is Phytolysin.
It contains medicinal herbs such as parsley root, wheatgrass, horsetail, birch, essential oils of orange, mint, sage and pine.
The only contraindication is the presence of inflammation in the kidneys and organs of the urinary system.
To enhance the diuretic properties of the kidneys, take Eufillin. It should be drunk only after meals, otherwise there is a risk of developing side effects (from the intestines and nervous system). Contraindications are hypotension, problems with the heart and blood vessels, and epileptic seizures.
It is important to remember that the dosage and duration of treatment are prescribed by the doctor individually for each patient. Under no circumstances should you take these medications on your own during pregnancy.
ethnoscience
Many women still prefer natural diuretics. These include various vegetables, fruits and many medicinal herbs and plants. Let's look at the most popular and effective:
- Cranberry or lingonberry juice . To do this, grind fresh berries in a blender, add a little sugar, add water and bring to a boil. Take 250 ml 3 times a day.
- Juices from carrots, beet or cucumber . They help not only get rid of swelling, but also fill the body with essential vitamins.
- Fresh watermelon or tomatoes , these products are the most effective to expel excess fluid from the body.
When using folk remedies, it is very important not to exceed the recommended dose, since many can cause severe tone in the uterus and provoke premature birth.
Infusions and decoctions of medicinal plants are considered very effective:
- A decoction of lingonberry leaves . To do this, you need to take a few tablespoons of fresh or dry leaves, add water, bring to a boil, and let stand for 1 hour. Strain well, take 500 ml per day.
- Infusions of horsetail , bearberry and birch leaves. This remedy can be taken at any time, it is absolutely harmless.
- A decoction of birch leaves is used not only for swelling, but also for infectious processes in the organs of the urinary system. To do this, you need to pour 1 tablespoon of dry leaves into 0.5 liters of boiled water, let it stand for half an hour, and strain. Drink 250 ml three times a day.
- Green tea helps to get rid of swelling very quickly. It is recommended to drink it without added sugar, you can add a little honey (if you are not allergic);
How to choose
Choose an anti-edema cream taking into account the following nuances:
- For a pregnant woman and her unborn child, you need to choose a safe and reliable product;
- Pregnant women are not recommended to use products containing synthetic compounds, dyes, fragrances, preservatives;
- Choose a cream containing natural substances;
- Give preference to cosmetic lines for pregnant women, each of them has a cream for foot care;
- Choose a product that has passed dermatological testing and is recommended by experts, this can be indicated by the marks indicated on the packaging;
- When choosing, consult your doctor who is managing your pregnancy. He will tell you which remedy is suitable in your case;
- Choose high-quality cosmetics from trusted brands, for example, those you used before pregnancy (if they have the necessary product in their range);
- Always buy cosmetics in specialized stores or pharmacies.
Good anti-edema creams for pregnant women
Mama Care cream foot balm
Mama Care foot cream is aimed at preventing and eliminating swelling in the legs. The balm contains an omega complex for skin care for pregnant women. The Mama Care line of cosmetics is suitable for sensitive skin. The products are hypoallergenic and gentle on the skin of the feet. The cream-balm, like any other product in this series, does not contain preservatives or dyes, which is why it is recommended for expectant mothers.
Action of the cream:
- Eliminates swelling, improves skin tone and protects the skin.
- Indicated for tired legs in pregnant women, for removing congestion from tissues and preventing varicose veins.
- Main components: grape and cypress leaf extracts, mint extracts, rutin, walnut oils, omega acid. The components improve the tone of blood vessels in the legs, quickly remove metabolic products and excess fluid from skin cells.
The product improves the condition of the skin and eliminates swelling in the legs associated with pregnancy. Thanks to its light consistency, the cream is quickly absorbed, leaving the skin smooth and elastic.
Price: 90 rub.
Mama Comfort Cream-balm for leg swelling
Cream Mama Comfort eliminates swelling in the legs and has anti-varicose properties. The Mama Comfort line of cosmetics is designed specifically for expectant mothers. It effectively and carefully cares for a woman’s skin during pregnancy.
Features of foot cream Mama Comfort:
- The cream has a unique formula that prevents the appearance of spider veins on the skin - a sign of varicose veins.
- The composition includes tonic and strengthening complexes for veins and capillaries. They saturate blood vessels with useful substances, strengthen their walls, restore normal blood circulation and stimulate metabolism.
- Active natural ingredients relieve tension in the legs, eliminate pain and remove swelling.
- Another pleasant effect is cooling. Provided due to the content of cooling components.
Compound:
- Leech extracts;
- Horse chestnut;
- Grape leaves.
The product must not be used in case of individual intolerance to a component present in the composition.
Price: 350 rub.
Cooling cream-gel for feet Sanosan
The cream contains only natural ingredients that have a beneficial effect on the vascular system and remove swelling. The product is ideal for pregnant women. Does not contain synthetic mineral oils. It creates conditions on the surface of the skin of the legs for the natural regulation of moisture and promotes the respiration of skin cells.
The basis of the cream composition is natural oils (soybean, almond, olive, shea tree), which have a beneficial effect on the skin of the feet.
Cream-gel Sanosan relieves swelling and fatigue of the legs. Has a cooling effect. Passed dermatological tests.
Price: 300 rub.
Guam DUO – foot gel that relieves swelling
The product cools the feet, relieves swelling, and instantly eliminates fatigue. The pleasant feeling of coolness eliminates irritation, pain in the legs and removes congestion. If you use the gel regularly, you can forget about tired legs for a long time.
The gel is ideal for expectant mothers - it contains natural active ingredients. The drug combats the main problems that arise in women during pregnancy: swelling, fatigue in the legs and uncomfortable pain.
The manufacturer recommends applying the gel to the skin of the legs with massaging movements in the direction from bottom to top. This method of application accelerates the absorption of the drug and increases its effectiveness. Leg and foot massage in itself is beneficial for pregnant women. It normalizes blood circulation in the vessels and removes accumulated fluid.
Active ingredients of the gel: sea water, menthol substances, red algae and red grape extracts.
Price: 1000 rub.
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Diuretic medications that should not be taken during pregnancy
There are a number of diuretics that women in an interesting position are strictly prohibited from taking:
- Theobromine. This drug may cause tachycardia in a child.
- Furosemide. A diuretic removes microelements (calcium, potassium, etc.) from the body. May cause jaundice, thrombocytopenia and kidney disease in a child in the future.
- Hypothiazide. The medicine leads to decreased hearing and vision, disruption of the digestive system, liver, decreased blood pressure, and increased blood glucose and cholesterol levels. A diuretic can cause jaundice, thrombocytopenia and kidney disease in a child
