A common cause of edema during pregnancy is the pressure of the growing fetus on the walls of blood vessels. In the later stages, this condition is observed in the vast majority of expectant mothers. However, if stagnation of fluid in the body is accompanied by malfunctions of the heart and kidneys, we are talking about late gestosis, which requires timely and effective treatment. To solve the problem, doctors can prescribe Eufillin.
- 2 Doctors' opinions
2.1 Features of admission in different trimesters
- 3.1 Table: indications for the use of Eufillin in different ways (orally, intravenously, in the form of inhalation)
- 4.1 Table: dosage forms of Eufillin and contraindications to them
- 5.1 Possible side effects in case of overdose
5.1.1 Table: side effects and symptoms of aminophylline overdose
- 8.1 Table: options for replacing aminophylline drugs for edema and gestosis
Indications for use
The main indications for the use of Eufillin are: broncho-obstructive syndrome, including bronchial asthma; obstructive pulmonary disease; obstructive bronchitis; emphysema; "pulmonary" heart; pulmonary hypertension; night apnea. The main indication for the use of this drug during pregnancy is gestosis, as a result of which, due to vascular spasms, the normal blood flow in the organs of the female body changes.
Positive effects on the body
Preeclampsia causes edema, increased blood pressure, and the appearance of protein in the urine. During pregnancy, the use of Eufillin helps to remove or significantly reduce the negative consequences of gestosis. In addition, during pregnancy various situations may arise associated with spasms of blood vessels and internal organs, including the bronchi. Taking this remedy also helps to cope with these problems.
Dosage and duration of medication
Since pregnancy is one of the contraindications when using the drug Eufillin, there are no clear instructions for its use. In each specific case, the dosage and duration of its use are determined by the attending physician. Typically, during pregnancy, the medicine is used in a hospital setting. Moreover, this drug is used during pregnancy in very short courses, in some cases for 1–2 days. Treatment with Eufillin is started with small doses, gradually increasing them.
Contraindications
Eufillin for edema during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated in women with acute heart failure or an allergic reaction to one of the ingredients of the drug.
In addition, you should choose an alternative to this prescription for swelling, in case of development:
- Epilepsy,
- Atherosclerosis,
- Hypertension,
- Vegetovascular dystonia,
- Angina pectoris
- Caffeine intolerance
- Peptic ulcer disease during exacerbation,
- Kidney and liver dysfunction.
The prescribed medicine must be used strictly according to the instructions; incorrect use or overdose can adversely affect the development of the child and the condition of the mother.
Features of the use of Eufillin
In the first trimester
The use of the drug is extremely undesirable during the first trimester of pregnancy. This is due to the possible induction of fetal hypoxia by this drug, which significantly increases the risk of intrauterine death provoked by this.
In the second and third trimesters
When using Eufillin during the second and third trimesters, it is necessary to remember that this drug can accumulate in the tissues of the fetus. This can cause various disturbances in its development, and after the birth of the child manifest itself in the form of diarrhea, vomiting, and convulsions. In addition, during the third trimester, the use of increased doses of the drug causes tachycardia in the fetus, which can lead to various disturbances in the functioning of its heart.
It is advisable to take the drug 1–1.5 hours after eating. If you take Eufillin before meals, negative reactions and disorders from the digestive system are possible. It must be remembered that the prescription of this very strong drug during pregnancy is possible only by the attending physician!
In what situations should you avoid magnesium?
There are conditions when a dropper of magnesium during pregnancy can cause harm. The doctor must clearly explain to the woman why she is prescribed magnesium droppers. It is important to remember that the use of any medication in the first trimester of pregnancy is not only inappropriate, but also incomparable with the normal development of the fetus.
List of contraindications to the use of magnesia:
- Data on drug intolerance.
- Critical pressure level (below 90).
- Rare pulse (less than 60).
- Respiratory failure.
- Atrioventricular block of any degree.
- Chronic kidney disease.
- Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Before childbirth. But on the other hand, if contractions begin in the uterus, and the road to the maternity hospital is long, you can administer the solution. This will allow you to sleep for 2 hours. This will not be considered a contraindication.
- Low calcium in the blood.
- Myasthenia gravis is muscle weakness.
We recommend further reading When swelling goes away after childbirth, ways to get rid of swelling and the causes of its occurrence
The drug is used with caution to treat women under 18 years of age. Therapy involves eliminating dietary supplements containing calcium - it neutralizes magnesium.
What to replace it with?
The main drugs that can replace Eufillin are Neophylline, Teopec, Theotard and Theophylline.
The drug Neophyllin
prescribed for the complex treatment and prevention of bronchial spasms, which are caused by obstructive pulmonary disease, as well as bronchial asthma. Treatment begins with small doses, gradually increasing them. In the form of tablets (100–300 mg), this drug is used once a day - in the morning or evening. Adverse reactions are similar to those when using Eufillin.
Teopek
used for the development of broncho-obstructive syndrome caused by bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis, and emphysema. This drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. When using Teopek, you should be careful when consuming caffeine-containing products.
Theotard drug
used to treat all types of bronchial asthma, both in adults and children. It is also used for pulmonary emphysema, pulmonary hypertension, and central respiratory distress during night sleep. Treatments also begin with small doses and gradually increase them.
Theophylline
used as a drug that dilates the bronchi, and also as an increase in the force of heart contractions. A good result is obtained by using Theophylline as a moderate diuretic for congestion caused by disturbances in the functioning of the heart or kidneys.
Thus, the drug Eufillin is a very effective remedy for solving problems associated with bronchospasms, as well as the development of gestosis during pregnancy. This drug should be used only as prescribed by your doctor. Treatment begins with small doses, gradually increasing them. It must be remembered that when giving intravenous injections, Eufillin must be administered very slowly to prevent cardiac arrest. The use of Eufillin during the first trimester of pregnancy is strictly unacceptable.
During pregnancy, a woman's health and well-being directly affect the development of the baby. One of the most controversial and discussed factors that can have a negative impact on a child is taking medications. Most of them are strictly contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, while others are absolutely safe for both mother and baby. The third group of medications can harm the course of pregnancy and the formation of the child’s organs, but the risk from exposure to an untreated disease is sometimes much higher. Therefore, in each specific situation, the issue of prescribing medications is decided only by a doctor, who carefully weighs the harm and benefits of a particular medicine, selects the most effective drug and prescribes its dosage.
One of the most common problems that women face during pregnancy, which requires the prescription of certain medications, is edema. According to statistics, 75 percent of expectant mothers experience swelling. Swelling of the limbs, face, and lower back occurs due to the fact that the growing and increasing size of the uterus puts pressure on the pelvic veins, causing poor circulation, which in turn leads to the retention of excess fluid in the body. Usually, swelling is not dangerous for the course of pregnancy, but in cases where it has moved from the legs to the upper body, which becomes noticeable by swelling on the face, the development of late toxicosis can be suspected. If swelling is accompanied by high blood pressure, then this should be a reason to immediately consult a doctor.
There are many non-medicinal ways to combat swelling. doctors recommend spending as much time as possible in the fresh air, including moderate physical activity in your daily routine, avoiding excessive consumption of salty, smoked, fatty foods, carbonated drinks, etc. It is also necessary to limit the amount of water you drink to one and a half liters per day.
Why fight edema, and why does it appear?
Many pregnant women are familiar with the disease known as gestosis. This is a complication characterized by swelling and protein in the urine, as well as high blood pressure. If these symptoms are present, a woman needs medical intervention, since this poses a risk to the life of both the baby and herself.
But swelling by itself, without the presence of other factors, is generally not dangerous. They can appear if too much fluid accumulates in the body of a pregnant woman. This happens due to the active growth of the uterus from the second trimester of pregnancy. As it increases, it puts pressure on the pelvis and veins, which leads to poor circulation and, as a result, stagnation of fluid. Swelling usually appears on the legs, especially on the ankles. As a rule, they do not pose any threat, and after childbirth everything goes away on its own. But if swelling suddenly moves from the lower half of the body to the upper half, especially to the face, here we can already talk about swelling - a form of development of late toxicosis. This can cause serious disturbances in the development of the child, so consulting a doctor in this case becomes necessary.
During pregnancy
Eufillin is one of the most common and frequently used medications for edema. It helps to dilate blood vessels, improving blood circulation in the vessels, and also normalizes the functioning of the kidneys, causing them to more actively remove water reserves and toxins from the body.
It is thanks to taking Eufillin that swelling subsides quite quickly, and water and excess salts are removed from the woman’s body. Usually the drug is prescribed in small courses, and sometimes even limited to a few days. But in some cases, Eufillin needs to be taken for quite a long time, up to one month.
The pharmacological action of Eufillin is due to the content of an active substance in it, which is a derivative of xanthine. This substance blocks the entry of negatively charged calcium ions through the cell membrane, which has a pronounced effect on reducing the tone of smooth muscles. Eufillin also improves the functioning of the heart and respiratory system.
Despite its undoubted advantages, it must be remembered that the drug has a rather strong effect on the body and therefore is prescribed quite rarely during pregnancy, and is not the drug of choice. It is usually used for severe swelling associated with hypertension. The use of Eufillin during pregnancy is an extreme measure and should be taken under the strict supervision of a doctor, preferably in a hospital setting.
Sometimes taking Eufillin can be replaced by using cranberry or lingonberry decoction, which have a pronounced diuretic and antiseptic effect. The combination of Eufillin and dietary supplements containing magnesium and vitamin B6 also helps very well to get rid of edema. Such an integrated approach to the problem has a beneficial effect on the functioning of a woman’s circulatory system and the relaxation of smooth muscles.
In addition to the listed indications, Eufillin is prescribed to activate the functioning of the brain, this is especially true for swelling of the head tissue. In this case, the medication is administered intravenously, but its injections during pregnancy are highly undesirable.
The use of Eufillin is contraindicated for pregnant women suffering from low blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases, and allergies to caffeine. It is also prohibited to take the drug for duodenal ulcers and gastritis, for renal and liver failure, as well as for some other conditions.
How to deal with swelling during pregnancy
Of course, overexertion of a physical nature is contraindicated for pregnant women, but moderate swimming, gymnastics and other exercises for pregnant women will come in handy more than ever.
Women suffering from swelling need to remember a simple rule: when resting on a sofa or bed in a horizontal position, your legs must be higher than body level.
Previously, it was believed that water consumption affected the appearance of puffiness. But in fact, it is necessary to exclude foods containing large amounts of salt and spices: they retain water in the body. Also try, if possible, not to drink at night and not to exceed a dose of one and a half liters during the day. In everything you need to observe moderation.
Among medications to combat swelling during pregnancy, aminophylline is most often prescribed. It dilates blood vessels and stimulates kidney function, which helps fluid not stay in the body for long. The drug also removes salts from the body, which retain fluid in the body. As a rule, aminophylline for edema during pregnancy is prescribed in small courses, but if necessary, the duration of treatment can be increased to a month.
Do not forget that aminophylline is a potent drug, therefore its unauthorized use is strictly contraindicated. For people suffering from hypotension and heart failure, a drug such as aminophylline is strictly contraindicated.
If you have been prescribed a drug, please note that it should not be taken before meals, as this may negatively affect the digestive system. Delay taking it for an hour to an hour and a half after eating
Remember that self-medication is dangerous to your health, so be sure to consult your doctor before taking the drug. If the situation is not critical, replace the drug with cranberry juice or combine it with dietary supplements. This way the effect will be even more noticeable and positive.
Eufillin is a popular domestically produced antispasmodic drug. But before taking it, and like any other pharmaceutical product, you must always consult with your physician.
In this article we will look in detail at what it is and which group of honey it belongs to. medicine includes aminophylline, its main indications, how to take it, for what ailments it is prescribed, does its use help patients with bronchitis and asthma, how is it used for infants, how to give injections of aminophylline, what positive and negative effects are observed, what to replace the medicine with, whether it is an antibiotic or not , what consequences it gives, and also how much the drug costs.
Instructions for use
This drug, although very effective in normalizing the functioning of the circulatory system, should be prescribed with extreme caution during pregnancy and only in situations where other, safer methods have not helped cope with edema and other problems. Usually, taking Eufillin starts with small doses, which are gradually increased. There are three ways to administer the drug: intravenously, intramuscularly and as microenemas. The dosage and method of taking the medicine is determined only by the doctor. An overdose of Eufillin is very dangerous and can cause disturbances in the functioning of the heart and even cardiac arrest. The medication also has a negative effect on the child’s condition, as it can provoke fetal hypoxia and intrauterine death.
When taking Eufillin, there is a high probability of side effects, such as various sleep disorders, rapid breathing, vomiting, impaired coordination of movements, tremors of the limbs, increased excitability, causeless anxiety and irritability. If you experience one of these symptoms while taking the drug, you should immediately stop taking it and tell your doctor.
You should not take Eufillin on an empty stomach, as this can cause problems with the gastrointestinal tract. The medicine should be taken an hour and a half after meals, with plenty of water. When administering the drug intravenously, the procedure takes about five to six minutes and is quite painless.
Regarding the safety of the drug while expecting a child, women's opinions are divided. Some claim that they took this medicine for quite a long time, and it did not have any negative effect on the fetus, while others, for fear of harming the baby, completely refuse to take it. Many doctors are also afraid to prescribe Eufillin to expectant mothers, believing that edema can be combated with the help of other, more harmless means, for example, and.
When expectant mothers develop edema, Eufillin during pregnancy turns out to be a real salvation for them, because home recipes do not always help. According to statistics, about 75% of women face this problem while carrying a child. This condition should not be left untreated, because the disease can negatively affect the development of the child.
Eufillin instructions Drug Edema body massage after childbirth
Swelling of the lower back, face, and limbs usually occurs. This happens because the uterus grows and increases in size, so it begins to put pressure on the pelvic veins. As a result, blood circulation is disrupted, and this causes excess fluid to be retained in the female body. Eufillin taken during pregnancy helps save the situation.
This disease is not dangerous for pregnancy. But sometimes the swelling moves from the lower extremities to the upper torso. This becomes immediately visible from the swelling on the face. Then late toxicosis may begin. In this case, during pregnancy you will have to take not only aminophylline, but also other medications. If, in addition to swelling, high blood pressure appears, you should immediately consult a specialist. During pregnancy, you should not take aminophylline on your own for edema.
Thanks to the drug, swelling goes away and excess salts are removed
The drug is available in several forms:
- tablets 150 mg;
- ampoules of 24%, 2.4% solution.
Action of Eufillin
Eufillin is a bronchodilator with the active ingredient aminophylline. Its therapeutic effect is aimed at reducing the contractile activity of smooth muscles, resulting in improved respiratory function and stimulation of lung ventilation. The drug creates conditions for saturating the blood with oxygen, reduces the concentration of carbon dioxide, and inhibits the formation of platelets. In addition, Eufillin is a tocolytic and diuretic. This means that it reduces the contractile activity of the uterus and accelerates renal blood flow.
Eufillin is a broad-spectrum drug that has bronchodilator, tocolytic and diuretic effects.
Why is Eufillin prescribed during pregnancy?
The official instructions state that Eufillin should be used during pregnancy with caution and only in cases where the expected positive effect for the mother exceeds the possible harm to the fetus. Doctors' opinions on the admissibility of using the drug during this period vary. Traditionally, Eufillin is prescribed to combat such a severe complication of pregnancy as late toxicosis (or gestosis), which is manifested by edema, the presence of protein in the urine and high blood pressure. But there is an opposite opinion, according to which Eufillin is not at all necessary in an “interesting situation.”
Eufillin has long been no longer used in obstetrics for hypertension in pregnant women. This is an extremely old drug that is practically ineffective in lowering blood pressure, so it is not used for this purpose in most countries of the world. Used ONLY for airway obstruction due to asthma and bronchitis <…> This drug has many contraindications and side effects. In post-Soviet obstetrics, this is a tribute to dogma and nothing more.
Berezovskaya E. P., obstetrician-gynecologist, author of the books “Preparing for Pregnancy”, “Desktop Guide for Pregnant Women”
https://klubkom.net/posts/22531
Characteristics of the decongestant drug
Let's figure out why the popular aminophylline is prescribed during pregnancy. The drug copes with several pathologies:
- swelling;
- impaired renal circulation during gestosis;
- cerebrovascular accident;
- hypertension of the pulmonary circulation;
- emphysema;
- obstructive pulmonary disease;
- bronchial asthma;
- bronchospasm (the medicine stops the attack).
The main active ingredient of aminophylline, which is often used for the appearance of edema during any trimester of pregnancy, is a xanthine derivative. It works as follows:
- reduces smooth muscle tone;
- stimulates the work of the diaphragm and respiratory center;
- relaxes the muscles of the bronchi;
- stabilizes respiratory function;
- promotes blood saturation with oxygen;
- saturates the heart muscle with oxygen;
- increases coronary blood flow;
- increases heart rate.
Also, the medicine is contraindicated if a woman suffers from hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. If during pregnancy the expectant mother experiences these diseases, there is no point in even asking the doctor whether it is possible to inject or drink aminophylline. The drug can and will have a positive effect, but there is an almost 100% guarantee that extremely negative consequences will occur, which may be irreversible.
You must always remember that the drug can harm not only the woman, but also the baby. He may begin to develop hypoxia. This disease contributes to intrauterine fetal death. Even if your relatives or friends had a similar diagnosis, and the drug helped them, listen only to your doctor. Perhaps he will offer analogues that are not so harmful and can effectively cope with the appearance of edema.
Oksana Lyamzina:
I took aminophylline tablets when I developed severe swelling during pregnancy. He removed the water well. Yes, not safe, but there was nowhere to go. First I tried brunsinver, phytolysin, lingonberry and cranberry decoctions, but it didn’t help.
Alevtina Markova:
I took aminophylline intravenously because I had massive swelling during pregnancy. I gained a lot of weight and was terribly bloated. I was injected with it at about 30 weeks. Three kilograms of water came out after each procedure. My baby was born healthy: no tachycardia, no hypoxia.
During pregnancy, the main factor influencing the full development of the baby is the health status of the expectant mother. If a woman experiences various complications in the form of chronic diseases, gestosis or viral infections, she has to undergo appropriate treatment. But, on the one hand, taking medications helps a woman recover, but on the other, it can cause great harm. Therefore, the prescription of certain medications always causes a lot of controversy. One of these pharmaceuticals is Eufillin. In order not to worry in vain, let's determine all the advantages and disadvantages of Eufillin during pregnancy, why this drug is prescribed and whether there are safer analogues.
Throughout pregnancy, a woman overcomes many difficulties. Among them, edema probably occupies one of the first places. The reason for the formation of excess fluid is the growing uterus, which puts pressure on the veins and impairs their patency. In addition, the kidneys cannot always function fully under double load conditions, especially if a woman has chronic diseases. And, of course, the legendary craving for “salty” foods contributes to the appearance of excess sodium, which retains water in the body.
Minor swelling of the fingers and legs is not a condition that needs to be treated. If swelling begins to rise up the body, affecting the knees, stomach and face, you have to seek help from a doctor. In the first stages of gestosis, it is quite possible to get by with herbal preparations with a diuretic effect, cranberry or lingonberry juice, as well as a salt-free diet. But when the swelling is accompanied by high blood pressure, protein in the urine and general malaise, the woman is prescribed more radical treatment methods. In solving such a problem as swelling, the drug Euphyllin has proven itself to be excellent.
Eufillin is a bronchodilator that affects the respiratory system. But during pregnancy, this remedy, in addition to its direct purpose, also has another therapeutic effect. The primary reason for prescribing Eufillin during pregnancy is the appearance of pathological edema and the development of gestosis in women. The drug has a vasodilating effect on peripheral vessels, improves blood flow in the kidney area and has a positive effect on blood circulation in the brain. This helps the accumulated fluid to leave the body freely.
Eufillin is quite effective for gestosis, but is prescribed during the gestational period only in exceptional cases. The fact is that it is actively absorbed into the general bloodstream, then reaches the fetus and can accumulate in high concentrations in the child’s body. In addition, the instructions for Eufillin indicate that taking the drug during pregnancy and lactation is unacceptable.
Use of Eufillin during pregnancy in different trimesters
In the first trimester, Eufillin is not prescribed. This is due to the fact that the drug can contribute to the development of fetal hypoxia, which leads to malformations or spontaneous abortion.
In the next two trimesters, the appointment of Eufillin is permissible if the woman’s condition requires immediate treatment. The dosage and duration of therapy, as a rule, is reduced to a lower threshold, since the components of this drug can accumulate in the baby’s tissues. If the conditions for using Eufillin are not met, the fetus may be diagnosed with tachycardia, and after birth symptoms of general intoxication will appear - vomiting, cramps, diarrhea.
Despite all the risks, Eufillin is still prescribed during pregnancy. This happens because the consequences of the last stage of gestosis - preeclampsia - are much more dangerous for the life of mother and child. If a woman refuses adequate treatment, she faces severe uterine bleeding, cerebral edema, coma, and the child faces hypoxia or death. In such a situation, the benefit of the drug is considered to be an order of magnitude higher than its harm.
Why is the drug Eufillin prescribed to pregnant women?
The package insert for the drug states that Eufillin is indicated for the following diseases:
- Bronchitis.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Cor pulmonale syndrome.
- Sleep apnea.
- Emphysema.
But most doctors are inclined to believe that the information in the instructions for the drug is long outdated and requires a detailed review. The scope of its use has long gone beyond the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, so information about the indications of Eufillin in the original source has long been irrelevant.
The main indications of Eufillin during pregnancy include:
- Dropsy
, which is caused by various complications, including gestosis and renal failure. Eufillin is predominantly administered intravenously in a hospital setting. Treatment is carried out if dropsy covers all parts of the body and is accompanied by attacks of hypertension and poor urine tests. If a woman is only concerned about mild swelling without other symptoms, instead of Eufillin during pregnancy, gentler remedies are prescribed, for example, a decoction of lingonberry leaves or diuretic teas. - Hypertensive crisis and signs of cerebrovascular accident.
A sharp rise in blood pressure is caused by tissue swelling that compresses the renal arteries. Eufillin restores normal blood flow in the vessels, promotes urine output and a drop in pressure. At the same time, the drug normalizes blood circulation in the brain and reduces intracranial pressure. - Bronchospasm or asthmatic attack
. Any conditions in a pregnant woman caused by excessive contraction of the respiratory muscles should be corrected immediately. Eufillin helps tidy up the tone of smooth muscles.
Eufillin: instructions during pregnancy
This drug has many contraindications, for example, it should not be prescribed to women with heart disease. In addition, an incorrectly selected dose can cause a number of side effects. In order to get only a positive therapeutic effect from Eufillin without unwanted complications, let's take a closer look at the rules for using this remedy
Brief characteristics of the drug Eufillin
The effectiveness of Euphyllin is due to the presence of theophylline. It exhibits vasodilating, diuretic, antispasmodic, and bronchodilator effects.
Eufillin is available in different pharmaceutical forms:
- Pills.
- Suppositories.
- Injection.
More often, the drug is prescribed in tablet form during pregnancy, since oral administration reduces the risk of adverse reactions. In particularly severe cases, intravenous administration of Eufillin is possible, but on condition that the woman is under constant supervision of an obstetrician-gynecologist. If taking the pills is accompanied by discomfort on the side of the internal organs, the woman is prescribed rectal suppositories.
Acceptable dosage of Eufillin during pregnancy and duration of treatment
If there are no contraindications to taking Eufillin, the dosage and duration of use are calculated taking into account the woman’s condition.
- The dose of Eufillin for internal use is 0.15 g three times a day strictly after meals.
- For intravenous administration, the dose is calculated in the range from 0.12 to 0.24 g, which is diluted in 10-20 mg of sodium chloride. The rate of administration should be at least 5-7 minutes. If palpitations or vomiting occur, the administration of the solution should be slowed down.
- The Eufillin dropper during pregnancy is prescribed only in the last stages of gestosis. It is possible to administer a 20 mg solution rectally using a microenema.
- The average duration of treatment is from 5 to 14 days.
Contraindications and possible complications
If a pregnant woman has acute heart failure or intolerance to one of the components, Eufillin is not prescribed. You should also choose another drug in such cases:
- Vegetovascular dystonia.
- Angina pectoris.
- Severe stage of hypo- or hypertension.
- Tachycardia.
- Vascular atherosclerosis.
- Pulmonary edema.
- Hemorrhages in the retina of the eye.
- History of bleeding.
- Exacerbation of gastric ulcer.
- Epilepsy.
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Hypo- or hyperthyroidism.
- Sepsis.
- Thyrotoxicosis.
- Impaired liver or kidney function.
- Caffeine intolerance.
Taking Eufillin has an effect on the speed of mental and motor reactions, so the woman should stop driving a car for the period of treatment.
Treatment with Eufillin during pregnancy for edema may be accompanied by various adverse reactions in all organs and systems:
- Concern, nervousness, irritability.
- Headaches, sleep disturbances.
- Dizziness, disorientation in space, nervous tic.
- Epileptiform seizures, hallucinations, convulsions.
- Anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema, skin rashes.
- Hyperemia of the skin, dermatitis.
- Heartburn, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, exacerbation of peptic ulcer, loss of appetite.
- Difficulty urinating, increased daily diuresis.
- Cardialgia, angina pectoris, heart failure.
- Metabolic acidosis, hyperglycemia, calcium deficiency.
- Feeling hot, sweating, shortness of breath, weakness.
To avoid possible adverse reactions, the general health of the woman and the pharmaceutical combination of Eufillin with other drugs should be taken into account first.
Possible side effects
Side effects of the drug can be observed in various organs and systems of the human body:
- anxiety, excitability, irritability;
- headache, insomnia;
- dizziness, involuntary twitching of body parts;
- cardiopalmus;
- tachycardia (both in the pregnant woman and in the fetus when taking the drug in the third trimester);
- severe decrease in blood pressure;
- pain in the heart area;
- stomach pain, exacerbation of stomach ulcers, diarrhea;
- gastroesophageal reflux;
- vomiting, heartburn, nausea;
- itching, skin rashes (as an allergic reaction to the components of the drug);
- the appearance of protein or blood in the urine;
- feeling of heat, increased sweating;
- drop in blood glucose levels, loss of appetite.
To avoid increased side effects and a decrease in the effectiveness of treatment, it is necessary to take into account the interaction of Eufillin with other medications.
Features of taking Eufillin during pregnancy
Interaction with other drugs
- The simultaneous use of Eufillin and corticosteroids provokes the intensity of side effects.
- Taking sorbents and antidiarrheal drugs reduces the therapeutic effect of Eufillin.
- Vaccination of pregnant women against influenza and taking antibiotics requires a reduction in the daily dosage of Eufillin.
- Additional prescription of other diuretics requires adjustment of the dose of Eufillin.
- During treatment with Eufilin, you should avoid consuming caffeine-containing products.
- Eufillin is incompatible with alcohol, vitamin C, glucose and dextrose solutions.
How to replace Eufillin
The following drugs are considered the main substitutes for Eufilin:
- Teopek.
- Neophylline.
- Theotard.
- Theophylline.
- Diprophylline.
The decision to replace Eufillin with another drug of similar action is made only by an obstetrician-gynecologist. Taking an Eufillin analogue on your own, reducing its dose or shortening the course of treatment during pregnancy is strictly prohibited. Exceeding the dosage or taking the medicine incorrectly without taking into account pharmaceutical compatibility can cause overdose symptoms, including coma.
Drug interactions
- When using corticosteroids with aminophylline, the side effects of the latter increase. Corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory drugs of the steroid group. They are prescribed for anemia, bronchial asthma, nephritis, pancreatitis, arthritis and rheumatism.
- If aminophylline is used with drugs that excite the nervous system, their neurotoxicity increases.
- Medicines for diarrhea reduce the absorption of aminophylline.
- When taking isoniazid, aminophylline is eliminated from the body faster; you need to increase the dose of the second medicine.
- Antibiotics of the macrolide group force a reduction in the dose of aminophylline.
- The flu shot requires a reduction in the amount of aminophylline.
- Beta-adrenergic stimulants and diuretics act more strongly with aminophylline, so the dose needs to be adjusted.
- Lithium, when taken simultaneously with aminophylline and beta-blockers, is ineffective - the effect of all drugs is reduced. Therefore, they refuse this combination of drugs.
- Eufillin should not be taken with other xanthine derivatives.
- It is not advisable to drink cocoa, coffee, or strong tea at the same time as the drug.
- The drug is incompatible with ascorbic acid, glucose, and alcohol.
Eufillin during pregnancy: reviews
Among the impressions of women who were treated with Eufillin, there are both good and bad. Most women claim that the drug perfectly helped relieve swelling, reduce blood pressure and normalize urine values. At the same time, all mothers in labor declare that the baby was born without any health problems. But, a small part of women noted severe dizziness and rapid heartbeat after IV drips. Those who took tablet forms of Eufillin did not report any side effects.
Eufillin is a fairly serious drug that should be prescribed only if treatment with safer drugs is ineffective. And if herbal remedies and diet do not bring positive results and taking Eufillin is inevitable, be sure to follow all the doctor’s recommendations.