Every woman, regardless of age, wants to look young and have a well-groomed face. Even at home, you can perform procedures to help keep your facial skin in perfect condition. However, it is not always possible to cope without the help of a cosmetologist with problems such as sebaceous plugs, blackheads, and wrinkles. One of the best cosmetic procedures that specialists can offer is ultrasonic facial cleansing.
Ultrasonic cleaning
Facial cleansing during pregnancy: pros and cons
The cleansing procedure will return a healthy complexion, eliminate oily shine, acne and post-acne, and blackheads. Deep cleansing, unavailable at home, ensures oxygen saturation of the skin. Thanks to this, the complexion is evened out, the skin becomes soft and smooth.
There are a number of contraindications, in the presence of which facial cleansing can harm a woman.
Contraindications:
- Heart diseases.
- Kidney diseases.
- Acute stomach diseases.
- Herpes on the lips.
- Cuperosis.
- Allergy to components of drugs used during the procedure.
- Facial cleansing should not be carried out during illness (ARVI, acute respiratory infections, influenza).
Summing up
According to my clients, after cleansing the face, a pregnant woman feels better. And these procedures are beneficial for the skin if done correctly and carefully. But if the very thought of cleansing becomes stressful, then you should limit yourself to masks. This is quite enough to maintain the skin in satisfactory condition until childbirth.
I would like to say a few words about sunscreen, which must be used during pregnancy, especially in the summer. Most often it contains physical or combined filters, including zinc or titanium dioxide. These substances block the path of ultraviolet radiation, but at the same time they can severely clog pores. Therefore, immediately after returning home, sunscreen should be washed off and then moisturize the skin.
In my opinion, I have given a complete answer to the question of cleansing during pregnancy. But if, nevertheless, you still have questions, write them in the comments.
What types of facial cleansing are there?
Cosmetologists distinguish 3 main types of facial cleansing.
- Mechanical (manual and instrumental).
- Hardware room (use of ultrasound, vacuum, electric current).
- Chemical (gommages based on fruit acids are used).
Is mechanical cleaning allowed?
Mechanical cleaning can be carried out in 2 ways:
- the skin is cleaned manually, without the use of additional tools (manual method);
- During cleaning, special cosmetic instruments are used (instrumental method).
Mechanical cleansing is considered an effective but radical method of combating skin problems, and is therefore used only in cases of serious, long-standing problems. Using the procedure, you can cleanse the skin of the face, décolleté, shoulders, neck and back.
The mechanical type of cleaning is accompanied by pain; this may become a contraindication to the procedure if pregnancy occurs with complications.
Before visiting a cosmetologist, you should consult a gynecologist. After mechanical cleaning, red spots, small wounds and scratches remain on the skin. You should not go to the salon if you are planning to attend public events in the near future. After mechanical cleaning, the skin needs special care. Do not allow dirt to get into the wounds.
Ultrasonic cleaning
The method based on the use of high-frequency ultrasonic waves is safe even for pregnant women, since the procedure is painless.
Ultrasonic cleaning will help get rid of enlarged pores, age spots, increased sebum production, swelling and dark circles. Disadvantages of the method:
- Using ultrasound, you cannot get rid of deep sebaceous plugs and post-acne.
- Severe rashes may be a contraindication to ultrasonic cleaning.
- The cleansing procedure must be carried out at least once a month.
Is it possible to clean using gommage?
Gommage is a skin cleanser based on fruit acids, essential oils, small exfoliating particles and nutritional components. Affects the skin, gently cleansing it. The method attracts with its safety and effectiveness. Due to the ease of use of gommage, the procedure can be performed in a cosmetologist’s office or at home.
After the procedure, the skin becomes smooth, oily shine disappears, pores become narrower and fine wrinkles are reduced. But you shouldn’t expect that gommage will cope with serious skin problems (acne, blackheads).
Can it be done by a cosmetologist at home?
There are several salon methods of facial cleansing that are safe for pregnant women.
Either method begins by removing makeup and external impurities with a cotton pad soaked in a cleansing solution. The skin is then softened and warmed by steaming or a light chemical peel.
Effective, absolutely painless hardware cleaning. The procedure begins with superficial cleansing of the skin with milk and lotion. A conductive gel is applied (pregnant women are already familiar with it), then the specialist is armed with an ultrasonic scrubber. The metal tip of the scrubber glides over the surface of the face, delivering ultra-short sound waves to the pores, which push out sebaceous plugs and exfoliate the layer of dead cells.
Micromassage occurs, capillary circulation improves, and skin tone increases. Ultrasound is effective against surface contaminants; the cosmetologist additionally removes deep oil seals manually. The skin gets rid of blackheads, pigmentation decreases, fine wrinkles disappear. The manipulations are completed by applying a soothing mask.
Vacuum cleaning
It is considered the least effective and outdated method, but is still quite common due to its gentle effects and low cost. For cleaning, a device is used that creates negative pressure in the nozzle and pulls dirt out of the pores, similar to a vacuum cleaner. Before applying the vacuum, the skin is cleaned of makeup and softened using vaporization or chemical peeling.
It is carried out manually by a cosmetologist with his fingers or using a special spoon or loop. Deep comedones and millia are removed with a cosmetic needle. Performing mechanical cleaning especially requires compliance with all the rules of antisepsis and asepsis, since there is a possibility of damaging the skin epithelium and creating an open gate of infection.
The advantage of this procedure is its unconditional effectiveness; mechanical cleansing removes even the deepest blackheads that cannot be removed by cosmetic devices. Therefore, mechanical cleaning often accompanies and complements hardware methods. The disadvantages of this method are the pain and duration of the manipulations, as well as the fact that the result directly depends on the skills and attentiveness of the master.
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Dry cleaning
Careful removal of dead epithelium, dirt, and accumulations of sebaceous secretions using fruit acids. Not to be confused with more aggressive chemical peels used for rejuvenation. In addition to direct cleansing, acids have a beneficial effect on the regulation of the sebaceous glands and cell regeneration processes.
The procedure consists of alternately applying two or three types of masks with different acid contents to the face; at the end, a mask is applied to narrow the pores. The procedure is comfortable, gives quick results, and the effect lasts a little more than a week.
A pleasant and useful conclusion to any of these procedures is the application of masks that nourish, soothe the skin, and tighten pores. For some time after the procedure, it is recommended not to use cosmetics, greasy creams, or go out into the sun without protection.
Steam facial cleansing
Every person needs professional facial cleansing periodically, regardless of what skin type they have. Even with normal operation of the channels that produce sebaceous secretion, facial skin care should be properly organized.
Ultrasound peeling is an effective and inexpensive method of facial cleansing using a device that generates ultrasonic waves. In addition to resurfacing, an ultrasound procedure is an excellent lifting option.
Skin is an indicator of human health. With low sebaceous secretion, the skin becomes dry and dehydrated; with excessive secretion, the channels become clogged, pimples and blackheads form. Both indicators are recommendations for cleaning.
If many people believe that so-called “normal” skin does not need to be cleaned and that it can deal with all problems on its own, they are mistaken. No one has normal skin. There is, to one degree or another, a tendency towards oily or dry dermis.
Why does your skin need professional ultrasonic cleaning? Regular professional cleansing of the skin once a quarter restores its natural functions. After ultrasonic resurfacing, which consists of a brief exposure of sound waves to the dermis, the renewed skin stops flaking and perfectly accepts tanning and makeup, moisturizing and nourishing cream.
Cleaning your face with a scrubber
Dermatologists and cosmetologists believe that ultrasonic cleaning has become a real panacea for people with dermal problems; it is also an excellent anti-aging procedure. Experts call indications for its use:
- the presence of acne, pimples, comedones;
- increased activity of the sebaceous glands;
- pigmentation of the epidermis;
- dull complexion;
- increased peeling.
The procedure helps restore skin tone and improves blood circulation. The skin becomes velvety. The matte color indicates that the sebaceous glands are functioning properly.
Cosmetic ultrasonic cleaning is not suitable for everyone. It has its contraindications. Experts do not recommend cleaning if:
- herpes lesions of the skin and mucous membranes,
- during pregnancy,
- after chemical peeling,
- after the gold reinforcement procedure,
- for a number of diseases, including vitiligo and benign formations,
- cancer of the skin of the face,
- hypertension and cardiovascular problems,
- epilepsy,
- pathology associated with psychology and psychiatry.
For your information. Cosmetologists do not recommend doing facial cleansing if you are feeling unwell, so that there is no additional stress on the body.
Before cleaning, it is necessary to prepare your face. Experts do not recommend starting ultrasonic grinding without it. Preparing the face for the procedure begins with washing and mechanically treating the surface of the skin with tonic applied to a cotton swab - sponge. The toner should be chosen according to your skin type. This procedure allows you to wash away fat from the upper layer of the dermis for oily skin or moisturize the face for dry skin.
To ensure impact on the upper and deeper layers of the epidermis, a conductor is needed between the skin and the device that generates the ultrasonic signal. The role of such a conductor is a special gel, which is selected by a cosmetologist taking into account the patient’s skin type and dermatological problems.
Gel for ultrasonic cleaning
Gels come in different types:
- with a softening effect for faces with increased oiliness and shine,
- with a whitening effect on pigmentation,
- with a moisturizing effect for dry faces and signs of aging skin.
All gels for ultrasonic polishing must contain a complex of vitamins, microelements, extracts of medicinal herbs and AHA acids.
Attention! You should not purchase facial cleansing gels that contain all kinds of fragrances and dyes. Such a gel can act as a conductor, but the components can cause unwanted irritation of the skin.
The method of ultrasonic facial cleansing is not complicated. The cosmetologist runs a scrubber over the skin prepared for the procedure, which opens the pores and removes peeling. If before the procedure a gel mask with an enveloping nylon film was made to create a greenhouse effect, the swollen horn cells are easily removed from the skin.
Attention! When carrying out ultrasonic cleansing of sensitive skin, the procedure time should be reduced, and the scrubber power should also be set to the minimum value.
Before and after ultrasonic cleaning
To the question that worries patients: how many facial cleansing procedures to do and how often, experts answer that it all depends on the health of the skin. They do not recommend abusing the procedure. Often does not mean good. Resurfacing of normal skin, which involves cleansing of dead cells and aimed at improving complexion, is recommended once every 2-3 months. For contaminated skin, a cosmetologist can prescribe 2-3 procedures with a break of up to ten days.
Cosmetologists do not recommend pregnant women to do facial cleansing. It is contraindicated for them, as it is an additional burden on the body, which is configured to bear a child.
Only a qualified cosmetologist can properly clean your face using ultrasound. Ultrasonic facial resurfacing is a medical procedure, so it should be done in a salon or clinic. A prerequisite is to follow all the recommendations of the cosmetologist.
There are several safest facial cleansing techniques that can be used by pregnant women.
Oxygen
Gentle cleansing with oxygen will help:
- activate collagen production;
- give your face a natural, healthy glow;
- saturate the epidermis with vitamins and antioxidants;
- accelerate cell regeneration.
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Cleaning rules:
- removing impurities from the face;
- treatment with an oxygen mixture that penetrates into the deep layers of facial skin;
- application of a health serum containing vitamins and natural herbal extracts.
This atraumatic procedure has no side effects, there is no redness or discomfort after it, and you can immediately use decorative cosmetics.
Vacuum
This technique is suitable for those with oily and normal skin types and is contraindicated in the presence of rosacea, peeling and severe inflammation on the face.
Cleaning is carried out using a drainage device that has several types of attachments, which cleans the pores, removes blackheads and excess subcutaneous fat. The device has the following effects:
- activates the blood circulation process;
- normalizes metabolic processes and rejuvenates;
- saturates the facial skin with oxygen and tones it;
- eliminates puffiness, shallow wrinkles, scars and age spots.
Self-cleansing facial skin at home: 3 beauty recipes for pennies
At home, you can independently perform high-quality and effective facial cleansing. There are many recipes on the Internet, let's look at some of them.
Recipe 1. Mechanical cleaning with soda and salt
Combine 10 grams of fine salt and 10 grams of baking soda with baby cream or cosmetic oil (peach, sea buckthorn, olive) until mushy.
Apply the mixture to previously cleansed skin with light circular movements. Massage for 1-2 minutes and leave on the skin for 5 minutes. Wash off with warm water without using soap. Apply moisturizer.
The result will become noticeable after the first procedure. The skin will become smooth, pores will be less noticeable, pronounced redness will disappear, and pimples will dry out. Regular scrubbing (once a week) will relieve the skin of acne and blackheads, and a slight lifting effect will appear.
Recipe 2. Manual cleaning at home
The procedure will be beneficial and not detrimental if you follow simple instructions:
- Carefully remove makeup from your face.
- Steam the skin under a hot shower or over a container of hot water with the addition of chamomile, mint or string. The procedure will open the pores and make cleansing more effective. Be careful: hot steam can cause serious burns; do not lean too close to boiled water.
- Treat the skin with scrub or peeling.
- Disinfect your hands and start squeezing out pimples and blackheads. Immediately treat the area with hydrogen peroxide and proceed to the next inflamed area.
- Apply a cleansing mask to the skin. Mask recipe: mix wheat flour with baking soda in a ratio of 1:5. Dilute with water to a creamy consistency. Apply the mask to your face for 10-15 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
- Massage the skin, alternating dry salt and dry soda.
- Rinse off the remaining soda and salt with water. Apply nourishing or moisturizing cream.
Recipe 3. Mask made of gelatin and activated carbon
Pour 30 grams of gelatin into 100 milliliters of warm water.
Grind 3 tablets of activated carbon until a homogeneous powder is formed and add to the dissolved gelatin. Stir until smooth. Apply to cleansed and steamed face until completely dry. Can be applied in several layers. Leave on face for 5-7 minutes. Don't wait for it to dry completely. Carefully remove the mask. Moisten the pieces of the mask that cannot be removed with water, after which it can be easily removed.
Do not wash off the mask with water. The principle of cleansing the skin with a gelatin mask is that the bottom layer of the mask draws out impurities from the pores.
Adviсe
It is impossible to achieve beautiful, healthy skin in one cleansing, regardless of the type of cleansing.
Tips to help improve your skin condition.
- The skin needs daily cleansing, nutrition and hydration.
- Rashes on the face often appear from eating sweet or junk food.
- During pregnancy, you should avoid chemical-based cosmetics. They can cause an unexpected reaction (allergies, irritation, increased inflammatory processes on the skin).
- Before carrying out deep cleaning, consult with your doctor monitoring your pregnancy. It will help prevent negative consequences and help you choose the type of procedure.
- In the early stages, when pregnancy cannot be determined externally, warn the cosmetologist about pregnancy so that he can select safe cosmetics and procedures.
If a woman is pregnant, this does not mean that she needs to give up self-care and visiting a beauty salon. It is necessary to take a more careful approach to the choice of cosmetic procedures and the people who perform them.
Listen to your body and follow your doctor's recommendations. Then the procedures will benefit not only your skin, but also your mood. A pregnant woman needs positive emotions.
Is there any reason?
It is interesting that the opinions of women themselves on this matter are radically different. Some people sincerely believe that there is no need to torment themselves once again and that after childbirth everything will go away on its own. Others say that spots and marks from acne can remain for many months, or even forever. And at the same time, both are right in their own way.
Hormones themselves are not to blame for the appearance of acne. They only provoke increased activity of the sebaceous glands. If the skin is not periodically cleansed more thoroughly than usual, dirt and skin particles adhere to the fat, clogging the outlet ducts. So-called sebaceous plugs form, under which pathogenic microorganisms thrive. They provoke inflammation and the appearance of acne.
Pigmentation has a completely different nature. The appearance of dark spots is a consequence of improper production of the coloring pigment melatonin. Accordingly, no superficial cleansing of the skin will remove them. Chemical action is required here. But during pregnancy it is not only pointless, but also harmful. So it’s really better to deal with this problem after childbirth.
